Development of the Concept of Cyber Notary in Common Law and Civil Law Systems
top of page
Asian Institute of Research, Journal Publication, Journal Academics, Education Journal, Asian Institute
Asian Institute of Research, Journal Publication, Journal Academics, Education Journal, Asian Institute

Law and Humanities
Quarterly Reviews

ISSN 2827-9735

Judge Gavel
 Scales of Justice
City Crowds
People in Library
crossref
doi
open access

Published: 18 October 2022

Development of the Concept of Cyber Notary in Common Law and Civil Law Systems

Ikhsan Lubis, Tarsisius Murwadji, Sunarmi, Detania Sukarja, T. Keizerina Devi Azwar, Faradillah Sitepu

Universitas Sumatera Utara, Universitas Padjadjaran

asia institute of research, journal of education, education journal, education quarterly reviews, education publication, education call for papers
pdf download

Download Full-Text Pdf

doi

10.31014/aior.1996.01.04.32

Pages: 30-39

Keywords: Cyber, Notary, Law

Abstract

This paper aims to identify the development of the cyber notary concept in the common law and civil law legal systems. This study uses a normative juridical approach. The type of data used in this paper is secondary data. This secondary data was acquired through document studies that were carried out by exploring libraries and the internet to find different library items, including textbooks, thesis/dissertation journal articles, and other library materials. Additionally, the notion of a cyber notary, which emerged from the Common Law System's legacy, has been extensively used in reality. Indonesia, a contemporary nation that belongs to this tradition of nations that follow the Civil Law System, is no exception. The rule of law and developments beyond the law are inextricably linked.

References

Abdul kadir Muhammad, Ethics of the Legal Profession. Pt. Image of Aditya Bakti, Bandung. 2001.
Azizah, Limited Liability Company Law, Intimedia, Malang, 2015.
Frans Hendra Winata, Public Perceptions of the Legal Profession in Indonesia, Gramedia Pustaka Utama, Jakarta 2003.
H.S. Salim, Deed Making Technique one Theoretical Concept, Notary Authority, Form and Minuta Deed, PT Rajagrafindo Persada, Jakarta, 2015.
Habib Adjie, 2009, Meneropong Khazanah Notary and PPAT Indonesia (Collection of Notaries and PPAT), Bandung: P.T. Citra Aditya Bakti, 2009.
Habib Adjie, Indonesian Notary Law (Thematic Interpretation of Law No. 30 of 2004 concerning the Position of Notary), PT Refika Aditama, fourth printing, Bandung, 2014.
Luthfan Hadi Darus, Notarial Law and Responsibility of notary position, UII Press, Yogyakarta, 2017.
Niniek Suparni, Cyberspace: Problems and Anticipation of Its Arrangement, Jakarta: Sinar Grafika, 2009.
R. Subekti, Miscellaneous Agreements, PT. Citra Aditya Bakti, Bandung, 2014.
Suhendro, Overlapping Understanding of Defaults and Acts Against the Law in Academic Discourse and Judicial Practice, UII Press, Yogyakarta, 2014.
Agustin, I. Y., & Anand, G. (2021). Proposing Notaries’ Deed Digitalization in Indonesia: A Legal Perspective. Lentera Hukum, 8(1), 49. https://doi.org/10.19184/ejlh.v8i1.21375
Alincia, D., & Sitabuana, T. H. (2021). Urgency of Law Amendment as Foundation of The Implementation of Cyber Notary. LAW REFORM, 17(2), 214–231.
Anderson, J. C., & Closen, M. L. (1999). Document Authentication in Electronic Commerce: The Misleading Notary Public Analog for the Digital Signature Certification Authority. J. Marshall J. Computer & Info. L, 17(3), 833–872.
Chen, T.-P. (1986). The Chinese Notariat: An Overlooked Cornerstone of the Legal System of the People’s Republic of China. The International and Comparative Law Quarterly, 35(1), 63–86.
Dewi, L. A. T. (2021). Legal Aspect of Cyber Notary in Indonesia. Journal of Digital Law and Policy, 1(1), 37–44.
Djumardin, M. K. (2021). Implementation of Notary Protocol Storage (Study in West Lombok Regency). Journal of Law, Policy and Globalization, 112(13), 59–67. https://doi.org/10.7176/JLPG/112-08
Felicia, Heriyanti, Agustina, Y., & Pakpahan, E. F. (2020). Readiness and Role of Notaries in Making Electronic Deeds towards the Industrial Revolution. Proceedings of the International Conference on Culture Heritage, Education, Sustainable Tourism, and Innovation Technologies, Cesit 2020, 105–112. https://doi.org/10.5220/0010304101050112
Humaira, M., & Latumeten, P. E. (2022). Comparison of notary deed in Indonesia, Netherlands, and Belgium during the COVID-19 pandemic. Linguistics and Culture Review, 6(March 2020), 233–243. https://doi.org/10.21744/lingcure.v6nS5.2154
Ishman, M., & Maquet, Q. (1999). A Consumer’s Analysis Of The Electronic Currency System And The Legal Ramifications For A Transaction Gone Awry. Murdoch University Electronic Journal of Law, 6(3).
Jarrett, H. M., & Bailie, M. W. (2002). Cyber Forensics. In A. Marcella, Jr. & R. S. Greenfield (Eds.), Cyber Forensics: A Field Manual for Collecting, Examining, and Preserving Evidence of Computer Crimes (Vol. 741). Auerbach Publications. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781420000115
Junyu, M.-. (2020). Notary According To Civil Law And Common Law That Related Strongly With International Civil Transactions. Jurnal Akta, 7(3), 285. https://doi.org/10.30659/akta.v7i3.11279
Khairul, A., Danil, E., & Zurnetti, A. (2019). Case Study of False Statement in Notarial Deed in the Perspective of the Law on Notary Position. International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding, 6(2), 524. https://doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v6i2.740
Kumara Putra, F. M. (2021). Characteristics of Notary Deeds for Transactions Through Electronic Media. NORMA, 17(3), 1. https://doi.org/10.30742/nlj.v17i3.1091
López Jiménez, D., Dittmar, E. C., & Vargas Portillo, J. P. (2021). The trusted third party or digital notary in Spain: effect on virtual transactions. International Review of Law, Computers & Technology, 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1080/13600869.2021.2004760
Lubis, I., & Lubis, D. I. S. (2021). Development of The Notary Cyber Concept in Implementation of the Electronic GMS of Open Companies. Al-Mashlahah Jurnal Hukum Islam Dan Pranata Sosial, 9(2), 345–358. https://doi.org/10.30868/am.v9i02.1733
Lubis, I., Murwadji, T., Siregar, M., Sukaja, D., Robert, Harianto, D., & Ketaren, M. M. (2021). COMPARISON OF CIVIL LAW REGARDING THE IMPLEMENTATION OF CYBER NOTARY IN COUNTRIES WITH COMMON LAW AND CIVIL LAW TRADITIONS. Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum Dan Keadilan, 10(1), 96–111. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/ius.v10i1.971
Marcellin, S., & Ascoli, P. (2010). THE ARCHIVING OF ELECTRONIC DOCUMENTS UNDER FRENCH LAW. Digital Evidence and Electronic Signature Law Review, 7, 108–113.
Meissonnier, A., & Banat-Berger, F. (2015). French legal framework of digital evidence. Records Management Journal, 25(1), 96–106. https://doi.org/10.1108/RMJ-07-2014-0031
Nola, L. F. (2011). Peluang Penerapan Cyber Notary Dalam Peraturan Perundang-Undangan Di Indonesia [Prospects of the implementation of cyber notary in state regulations of Indonesia]. Negara Hukum, 2(1), 75–102. https://doi.org/10.22212/jnh.v2i1.187
Paripurno, R. D., Widhiyanti, H. N., & Kurniaty, R. (2022). Legal Construction of Notarial Deed Bank as the Media of Electronic Notarial Protocol Storage. International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding, 9(7), 60–72. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v9i7.3876
Rafli, M. A. (2022). Legality of Authentic Deed With Cyber Notary Basis According To Legal Assurance Principles. Unram Law Review (ULREV), 6(1), 127–135. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.29303/ulrev.v6i1.204
Ramadan, F., Dewantara, R., & Sudirman, M. (2022). Legal Certainty for The Reading and Signing of The Deed through Teleconferencing Media During The Covid 19. Jurnal Hukum Prasada, 9(1), 7–19. https://doi.org/10.22225/jhp.9.1.2022.7-19
Ramadhan, C. (2018). Konvergensi Civil Law dan Common Law di Indonesia dalam Penemuan dan Pembentukan Hukum [Convergence of civil law and common law in Indonesia in the context of findings and formation of law]. Mimbar Hukum - Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada, 30(2), 213. https://doi.org/10.22146/jmh.31169
Smith, L. G. (2006). The Role of the Notary in Secure Electronic Commerce. September, 1.
Toryanto, C. J. K., & Yunanto. (2022). Urgensi Pengaturan Pelaksanaan Cyber Notary Terkait Dengan Pandemi Covid-19 [Urgency of the cyber notary conduct regulation in relation to the Covid-19 pandemic]. Notarius, 15(1), 18–33. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.14710/nts.v15i1.46022
Verhoef, P. C., Broekhuizen, T., Bart, Y., Bhattacharya, A., Qi Dong, J., Fabian, N., & Haenlein, M. (2021). Digital transformation: A multidisciplinary reflection and research agenda. Journal of Business Research, 122, 889–901. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.09.022
Wijaya, A. W. (2018). Konsep Dasar Cyber Notary : Keabsahan Akta dalam Bentuk Elektronik [Basic concept of cyber notary: Validity of deeds in electronic form].

bottom of page