A Glimpse of Science, Technology, and Mathematics in Ancient India: Social and Cultural Perspective
top of page
Asian Institute of Research, Journal Publication, Journal Academics, Education Journal, Asian Institute
Asian Institute of Research, Journal Publication, Journal Academics, Education Journal, Asian Institute

Journal of Social and Political

Sciences

ISSN 2615-3718 (Online)

ISSN 2621-5675 (Print)

asia insitute of research, journal of social and political sciences, jsp, aior, journal publication, humanities journal, social journa
asia insitute of research, journal of social and political sciences, jsp, aior, journal publication, humanities journal, social journa
asia insitute of research, journal of social and political sciences, jsp, aior, journal publication, humanities journal, social journa
asia insitute of research, journal of social and political sciences, jsp, aior, journal publication, humanities journal, social journa
crossref
doi
open access

Published: 17 June 2018

A Glimpse of Science, Technology, and Mathematics in Ancient India: Social and Cultural Perspective

Uttpal Anand, Sourabh Soni

Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology & Sciences (India), CSIR-Institute of Himalayan Bioresource Technology (India)

journal of social and political sciences
pdf download

Download Full-Text Pdf

doi

10.31014/aior.1991.01.02.16

Abstract

India is one of the world’s oldest countries, and its civilization is among the most ancient. In its philosophical literature and the practice of dance, music, sculpture, painting, and fine arts; India has totally excelled across the world. India has a highly rich legacy of scientific ideas. We are the ones who generated and created science and did not borrow it from anywhere. Present day technology is greatly based on yesterday’s science, and tomorrow’s technology would be totally based on today’s science. Thanks to the work of the Indian Council of Historical Research, Indian National Science Academy, Indian Council of Social Science Research and other learned bodies, the development of sciences in India during the ancient period has drawn attentions of scholars in the 20th and 21st century. It became clear from the past studies that India has consistently been a scientific country, right from Vedic to modern times. This mini review paper will throw light on the early knowledge in the different spheres of science and technology in which ancient Indian excelled. It also highlights some of the achievements of ancient Indian society which are of immense importance for spreading knowledge to a wide range of audience making it a matter of pride not only for Indians but also for the whole educational and scientific community.

References

[1] Selin, H. and Narasimha, R. eds., 2007. Encyclopaedia of Classical Indian Sciences: Natural Science, Technology, Medicine. Universities Press.

[2] Jaiswal, Y.S. and Williams, L.L., 2017. A glimpse of Ayurveda–The forgotten history and 

     principles of Indian traditional medicine. Journal of traditional and complementary medicine, 7(1), pp.50-53.

[3] Sriram, M.S. and Ramsubramanian K., 2009. History of Science, Philosophy and Culture in Indian Civilization edited by Narlikar, J. V., Vol. XIII, part 8, pp. 142.

[4] Sen, S.N., 2009. A Concise History of Science in India, 2nd edition. edited by Bose, D.M.,

     Sen, S.N. and Subbarayappa, B.V. Indian National Science Academy, Bangalore and Universities Press, Hyderabad, pp. 174.

[5] Balachandra Rao, S., 2004. Indian Mathematics and Astronomy-Some Landmarks, Jnana

     Deep Publications, 3rd edition.

[6] Balachandra Rao, S., 2008. Indian Astronomy-A Primer, Bhavan’s Gandhi Centre of Science and Human Values.

[7] Mujumdar, R.C., 2009. A Concise History of Science in India, 2nd edition edited by Bose,

     D.M., Sen, S.N. and Subbarayappa, B.V. Indian National Science Academy, Bangalore and Universities Press, Hyderabad, pp. 271.

[8] Schwarcz, J. and Berkoff, F., 2004. Foods that heal, Foods that harm, Reader’s digest.

[9] Sangwan, S., 1985. Social Science Probings, II, pp 353-377.

[10] Kumar, D., 2006. Science and the Raj: A study of British India. Oxford University Press,

       USA.

[11] Allchin, B. and Allchin, R., 1993. The Birth of Indian Civilization: with a new Introduction Penguin Books, New Delhi, pp. 86.

[12] Ohashi, Y., 2009. History of Science, Philosophy and Culture in Indian Civilization edited by Narlikar, J.V., Vol. XIII, part 8, Viva Books, New Delhi, pp. 2.

bottom of page